We used to think that the Nexus One was going to be the first and last  phone in a series. A noble experiment at providing a pure Google phone  to those interested in the experience. Roughly one year later, we have  the Google Nexus S built by Samsung. This phone does not set the tone in  hardware like the Nexus One did, but it does bring a totally new  version of the operating system at a time when manufacturers are more  invested in their custom UIs than ever before.   
We used to think that the Nexus One was going to be the first and last  phone in a series. A noble experiment at providing a pure Google phone  to those interested in the experience. Roughly one year later, we have  the Google Nexus S built by Samsung. This phone does not set the tone in  hardware like the Nexus One did, but it does bring a totally new  version of the operating system at a time when manufacturers are more  invested in their custom UIs than ever before.We've spent some quality time with the Nexus S over the last few weeks,  read on to see what we think of this curious device.  
The Hardware
If you have ever touched a newer Samsung smart phone, you can  probably imagine what the Nexus S feels like. It is a completely plastic  design, and feels a little less expensive than some other handsets. We  hesitate to call it cheap feeling, because frankly, it isn't. It is  plastic-y, but feels solidly put together. When you squeeze the phone,  there is no give and the casing emits no creaking noises. On the outside  and in, the Nexus S feels mostly like a Galaxy S phone.The  phone feels very good in the hand actually. Because of that plastic  body, it is very, very light (only 129g). It is really unexpected when  you pick it up. The back has a gentle curve that makes it more  comfortable than some of the Galaxy S phones. There is a slight bump at  the bottom, but it doesn't get in the way. Our only complaint about this  part of the construction is that the plastic body is prone to  scratching. We already have a few on the back of our unit. The front is  dominated by the screen. When the phone is off, you cannot even see the  buttons, which are only visible when the individual backlights are on.  The button labels are not printed on the phone at all. It gives the  handset a "2001 monolith" vibe when off, and we kind of dig it.The power button is on the right side of the phone, and the volume  rocker is on the left. Overall, we love having the power switch on the  side of the phone. It is the most convenient placement of any we can  imagine. The bottom of the phone is where the USB port, mic, and  headphone jack is. This is unusual placement for the headphone jack, but  we've gotten used to it, and it's actually convenient when you're  listening to audio while using the phone as the cord doesn't get in your  way.Everything you've heard about the so-called Contour  Display is true. It's kind of neat, but we don't really notice a big  boost in usability. Similarly, it does not conform to your face in any  meaningful way. The display itself is Samsung's fabulous 4-inch Super  AMOLED screen at 800x480. We like these screens more than standard  AMOLED. Despite using the pentile subpixel arrangement, they do not seem  as blurry up close as standard AMOLEDs. Also, the colors are not as  blown out. Reds and oranges are still a little warm, but overall the  screen is very accurate to our eyes. All this with the amazing black  levels is a real win.
Other specs include a 5MP rear camera, VGA front-facing cam, 1GHz  Hummingbird SoC, 512MB of RAM, 16GB of internal storage, and an NFC  reader. The phone has 3G frequencies for T-Mobile US and most  international carriers. It runs on 2G only with AT&T.  The 3G radio  does not support HSPA+, but tops out at the traditional 7.2Mbps. Some  phones like the G2 are capable of 14.4Mbps. In practice, we are seeing  speeds closer to what we see with HSPA+ phones than T-Mobile would  probably like. Over 4Mb down in speed tests is not uncommon with the  Nexus S. The G2 is usually not much faster than that. We also feel like  the radio holds signal fairly well. It is noticeably better than the  Nexus One at sticking with a 3G signal.The front facing  camera takes reasonable images and video for its purpose and we have no  complaints. We also like the rear-camera, though the lack of 720p video  is a shame (especially considering the sensor is probably capable). The  stills we get are of high quality, though. The phone acquires focus  quickly and in highly variable light conditions. There is also a macro  mode in the software, but no digital zoom.The lack of an SD card slot is upsetting; no two ways about it. We  wish it was here. That said, the 16GB storage is managed smartly (more  on that in the software section). We are also noticing a speed bump in  moving files around and accessing the internal storage. Having memory  soldiered to the motherboard seems to make it more snappy. Not really a  surprise.One concern we have with the hardware is related to  the capacitive buttons. This is probably a rare issue, but we had to  swap phones because of it, so it bears mention here. On the original  unit, our home button liked to trigger itself. Just by holding the phone  while touching the lower right corner (sides and back, not near the  button), it would register the home button as pressed. This got worse  over time, and eventually happened every few minutes.The Software
The real star of the show here is the software. The simple,  understated hardware seems designed to melt away in your hand to bring  Android 2.3 Gingerbread to the forefront. This phone is about the  software, and Gingerbread delivers for the most part. Like with Froyo,  there are some cosmetic and UI changes, but a lot of behind the scenes  changes have been made too.One thing users will notice right  away, is that the home screen has been tweaked a bit. The launcher at  the bottom now has a slate gray background with sharper corners. The  icons for phone and browser are now green and black. That same color  scheme is carried on in the status bar. It is now black with green icons  for signal and battery. Though, the color of the icons can change, more  on that later. The black theme here makes  a lot of sense with the  Super AMOLED display. Since these black pixels are just off, the status  bar blends into the phone's bezel and produces a really cool effect of  icons floating on the phone's surface. The notification panel is now  redone in darker grays and black as well.The color of the  icons in the status bar are now used to relate some important  information. Green signal bars and connection icon (cell data or Wi-Fi)  indicate that you are connected to Google servers, and can access  services like Talk, Market, and Gmail. If those icons turn gray,  something is wrong. You could be on a Wi-Fi network that only allows  HTTP access, or your connection quality is too poor to maintain a  connection to The Big G. This is a great user experience tweak that we  find very useful.
One thing that doesn't get a lot of attention is the look of the  buttons and popup menus. These have been heavily tweaked in Gingerbread.  The buttons now have sharper corners and the gradient effect is gone.  Similarly, the menus use darker headers, and sharper edges. The result  is a flatter and more modern look in Gingerbread. Since these system  elements are used in many apps, it really helps spruce up the OS as a  whole. When you are scrolling in Gingerbread, you will also get a visual  queue when you're at the end of a list. The end of the scroll will glow  orange. This is a nice addition, but it's more eye candy than anything  else.
The new keyboard in Gingerbread might be our favorite feature. The  stock Android keyboard was just always a little too slow and inaccurate  for us. With Android 2.3, Google has completely redesigned it adding  multi-touch, a better layout, and handy shortcuts. It adopts the gray on  black visual style seen in a few places in Gingerbread. In our testing,  it is dramatically more accurate than the Froyo keyboard, and totally  bests all the third-party keyboard replacements out there. The  autocorrect system feels much smarter now. We can type at full speed and  get very few autocorrect fails.With the new keyboard, also  comes new text selection and cursor control. This improvement has made  us almost forget the phone lacks a trackball. By tapping in a text  field, you get a handle to move your cursor around. Stopping in any word  will give you autocorrect options for it as well. If you want to select  text, Android will give you two handles to drag to select the block of  text you want. These handles are a little unattractive, but they work  much better than the old method. Since trackaballs/trackpads were really  the best way to perform either of these actions, we really wanted  phones to have them with Froyo. Now, we could take them or leave them.There's been a lot made of the new Manage Apps menu option. Contrary  to popular belief, Google did not add a task manager to Android. It's  always been there. They just spruced it up, stuck it in the main app  management interface, and added a link to that menu on the home screen  menu. Manage Apps will automatically bring up the tab with all your apps  listed. This is a good place to take stock of all your apps, and the  space they use. A little bracket at the bottom gives you a visual of how  much memory the apps you're viewing take up. Over on the USB storage  tab, the story is much the same. The last tab here is the Running apps  (task manager), but it is mostly unchanged from Froyo.The USB storage is your internal 16GB block of storage. About 13GB  of it is user accessible. The remainder is used for the 1GB of app  storage, and the OS. This interface is much better for moving apps to  the USB storage (on other phones with will be the SD card). You get all  the apps listed with app2sd enabled, and a checkbox next to them if they  are actually storing data on USB storage. You can organize them by  size, and we find this really handy. This is all managed very well.  Gingerbread treats the USB storage just like an SD card, so we got up to  speed quickly. It's easy to forget these are just partitioned bits of  the same storage.In daily use, Gingerbread is fast on the  Nexus S. part of this is thanks to the Hummingbird SoC, which when  unencumbered by TouchWiz, can really fly. It may not be a Tegra 2, but  The Nexus S feels like the fastest Android phone we've used. Everything  from the app list, to the menu feels very smooth. Gingerbread does  "concurrent garbage collection", which means it is constantly moving  unneeded code out of memory. The result is fewer weird system hangs. We  almost never get the hiccups common on older Android builds in  Gingerbread.Clearly there's a lot to like about Gingerbread.  But we did encounter some off-putting issues. First, the browser has  some lag problems. It's so strange that a phone as snappy as the Nexus S  is occasionally brought to its knees by a webpage. We're not sure  what's causing it, but it doesn't happen on every page. We suspect  Google just needs to do a bit more optimization for the Hummingbird SoC  on Gingerbread.We're also getting some home screen crashes  that are presenting themselves as, well, non-crashes. About once every  few days, the home screen gets very laggy. Laggy to the point of seeming  frozen almost. It seems like the home screen wanted to force close  after encountering an error, but it doesn't. It just stops working  properly. Long-pressing on a few icons will usually get it to force  close. Then it pops right back up, good as new. We've seen this happen  on multiple units, so it is definitely a Gingerbread bug. 

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